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This feature is currently in private preview. During the preview, the Agent Drive feature is only available in the us-was-1 region. Both your drive and your sandbox must be created in this region. Drive size is not configurable at the moment. Similarly, drive access control is currently only possible at workspace level: once a drive is mounted in a sandbox, the sandbox has sufficient credentials to access all other drives in the same workspace. A quotas system for drive storage and more fine-grained access control features are coming soon. Request access.
Agent Drive is a distributed filesystem that can be mounted to multiple sandboxes or agents at any time, including while they are already running. Drives support concurrent read-write access (RWX) from multiple sandboxes simultaneously, with built-in replication for durability. Unlike volumes, which are block storage devices attached at sandbox creation to a single sandbox, drives behave like a shared cloud filesystem, but mounted directly into a sandbox’s file tree. An optimized FUSE client built specifically for this filesystem is added directly to the sandbox or agent to give a POSIX-compliant interface.
  • A drive can be attached to an already-running sandbox at any mount path, without needing to recreate the sandbox
  • Multiple sandboxes can mount the same drive simultaneously with full read-write access.
  • A specific subdirectory of a drive can be mounted using drivePath (instead of mounting the entire drive).
  • Drives scale automatically with no fixed capacity limits. Pre-provisioning or run-time resizing is not required.

Use cases

Some examples of use cases are:
  • Passing data or files from one sandbox to another directly, without needing intermediary storage or services
  • Storing tool call outputs and context histories for use in other agents
  • Sharing common datasets across agents
  • Creating a shared filesystem cache of package dependencies to speed up future agent/sandbox deployments

Create a drive

The Blaxel SDK requires two environment variables to authenticate:
VariableDescription
BL_WORKSPACEYour Blaxel workspace name
BL_API_KEYYour Blaxel API key
You can create an API key from the Blaxel console. Your workspace name is visible in the URL when you log in to the console (e.g. app.blaxel.ai/{workspace}).Set them as environment variables or add them to a .env file at the root of your project:
export BL_WORKSPACE=my-workspace
export BL_API_KEY=my-api-key
When developing locally, you can also log in to your workspace with Blaxel CLI (as shown above). This allows you to run Blaxel SDK functions that will automatically connect to your workspace without additional setup. When you deploy on Blaxel, authentication is handled automatically — no environment variables needed.
Create a standalone drive by specifying a unique name and region. You can also optionally specify the display name and labels for the drive.
import { DriveInstance } from "@blaxel/core";

const drive = await DriveInstance.create({
  name: "my-drive",
  region: "us-was-1",
  displayName: "My Project Drive", // optional; defaults to `name`
  labels: { env: "dev", project: "my-project" }, // optional; labels
});
You can also use createIfNotExists() to retrieve an existing drive or create a new one if it doesn’t exist:
const drive = await DriveInstance.createIfNotExists({
  name: "my-drive",
  region: "us-was-1",
  displayName: "My Project Drive", // optional; defaults to `name`
  labels: { env: "dev", project: "my-project" }, // optional; labels
});

Mount a drive to a sandbox

Mount a drive to a running sandbox by specifying the driveName, the mountPath (where the drive will appear in the sandbox’s filesystem), and optionally the drivePath (a subdirectory within the drive to mount).
import { SandboxInstance } from "@blaxel/core";

const sandbox = await SandboxInstance.get("my-sandbox");

await sandbox.drives.mount({
  driveName: "my-drive",
  mountPath: "/mnt/data",
  drivePath: "/",   // optional; defaults to root of the drive
});
Once mounted, any file written to /mnt/data inside the sandbox will be stored on the drive and persist even after the sandbox is deleted.

Mount a subdirectory

You can mount a specific subdirectory of a drive rather than its root. This is useful when a single drive contains multiple project directories:
await sandbox.drives.mount({
  driveName: "my-drive",
  mountPath: "/app/project",
  drivePath: "/projects/alpha",
});
drivePath / drive_path is a mount point convenience, not a security boundary. Once a drive is mounted at any location in a sandbox, the sandbox has sufficient credentials to access all other drives in the same workspace. This is a temporary constraint during the preview phase; the final release will include fine-grained access control.

Mount a drive as read-only

You can mount a drive in read-only mode:
await sandbox.drives.mount({
  driveName: "my-drive",
  mountPath: "/mnt/shared",
  readOnly: true,
});
The same drive can be mounted read-write in one sandbox and read-only in others. However, any write attempt to a drive mounted as read-only will fail with a permission error.
Read-only mode is enforced at mount time, not at the storage/system level. Therefore,  if an agent running inside the sandbox manages to read the drive access token, located at /var/run/secrets/blaxel.ai/identity/token and re-invoke the blfs command itself, it could remount the drive in read-write mode and bypass the read-only restriction.To make the read-only guarantee effective in an adversarial/agentic setup, you should restrict the agent’s access to /var/run/secrets/blaxel.ai/identity/token, and also block the blfs binary from the agent’s PATH / execution scope.

List mounted drives

List all drives currently mounted to a sandbox:
const mounts = await sandbox.drives.list();
console.log(mounts);

List all drives

import { DriveInstance } from "@blaxel/core";

const drives = await DriveInstance.list();
Or via CLI:
bl get drives

Unmount a drive

Unmount a drive from a running sandbox by specifying the mount path:
await sandbox.drives.unmount("/mnt/data");

Delete a drive

import { DriveInstance } from "@blaxel/core";

// Class-level
await DriveInstance.delete("my-drive");

// Or instance-level
const drive = await DriveInstance.get("my-drive");
await drive.delete();
Complete code examples demonstrating all operations are available in Blaxel’s GitHub repositories, for TypeScript, for Python, and for Go.

Full example

The following example creates a drive, creates a sandbox from the custom sandbox template using its image ID, mounts the drive, writes a file to the mounted path, and reads it back:
import { SandboxInstance, DriveInstance } from "@blaxel/core";

// 1. Create a drive
const drive = await DriveInstance.createIfNotExists({
  name: "agent-storage",
  region: "us-was-1",
});

// 2. Create a sandbox
//    Use the image ID of the custom sandbox template
const sandbox = await SandboxInstance.createIfNotExists({
  name: "my-agent-sandbox",
  image: "my-sandbox-image-id",
  memory: 2048,
  region: "us-was-1",
});

// 3. Mount the drive to the sandbox
await sandbox.drives.mount({
  driveName: "agent-storage",
  mountPath: "/mnt/storage",
  drivePath: "/",
});

// 4. Write a file to the mounted drive
await sandbox.fs.write("/mnt/storage/hello.txt", "Hello from the drive!");

// 5. Read it back
const content = await sandbox.fs.read("/mnt/storage/hello.txt");
console.log(content); // "Hello from the drive!"

// 6. List mounted drives
const mounts = await sandbox.drives.list();
console.log(mounts);
Last modified on April 24, 2026